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 | | Population, 2008 | 295,000,000 |  |  | | People living with HIV/AIDS, 2007 | 1,500,000 |  |  | | Women (aged 15+) with HIV/AIDS, 2007 | 460,000 |  |  | | Children with HIV/AIDS, 2007 | 12,000 |  |  | | Adult HIV prevalence (%), 2007 | 0.8 |  |  | | AIDS deaths, 2007 | 58,000 |  |  |  | |
nd = No data
|  | | Source:
Population Reference Bureau &
UNAIDS |
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| | View full indicator report |  |
These pages will be updated regularly. To suggest a document for inclusion on this page, please send an email to countries@chi.ucsf.edu. |  |
|  | | Regional Overview |  | Abstracted from the 2008 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, UNAIDS, August 2008.  | | Epidemiology and Trends |  | The estimated number of people living with HIV in Eastern Europe and Central Asia rose to 1.5 million in 2007; almost 90% of those infected live in either the Russian Federation (69%) or Ukraine (29%). It is estimated that 110,000 people in this region became infected with HIV in 2007, while some 58,000 died of AIDS. The HIV epidemic in the Russian Federation (already the largest in this region) continues to grow, although apparently at a slower pace than in Ukraine, where annual
new HIV diagnoses have more than doubled since 2001. The annual numbers of newly reported HIV diagnoses are also rising in Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan (which now has the largest epidemic in Central Asia). Each HIV epidemic in this region is typically concentrated in populations of injection-drug users, sex workers, and their sexual partners. |
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 | | Health and Development Profiles |  | |
 | | Guidelines and Best Practices |  |  |  | HIV/AIDS Protocols on Treatment and Care 13 new HIV/AIDS treatment and care protocols for the European Region. These replace the 2004 HIV/AIDS treatment and care protocols for CIS countries. World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2006. |  |
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 | | Surveys and Assessments |  | |
 | | Policy Reports and Papers |  | |
 | | International Organizations |  |  |  | Family Health International (FHI) Baltic Sea Region program overview: Includes a description of activities and links to many HIV/AIDS-related reports. See also selected FHI programs in Europe and Central Asia. |  |
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 | | HIV/AIDS Web Sites |  |  |  | Asia Foundation East-West An international, nongovernmental, public health organization that provides HIV/AIDS prevention and care services in the Newly Independent States (NIS) of the former Soviet Union. Site features HIV/AIDS statistics. |  |
 |  | Regional Knowledge Hub for the Care and Treatment of HIV/AIDS in Eurasia Works to strengthen the capacity of Eurasian healthcare professionals and policymakers to provide treatment and care to those living with HIV/AIDS. Site offers online training modules, treatment protocols, networking tools, and additional relevant HIV/AIDS-related treatment and care materials in English, Russian, and other regional languages. |  |
 |  | Youth Peer Web site aimed at supporting the development of youth peer education in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, on topics related to adolescent health and well-being. Features resources on sexual health and HIV/AIDS. |  |
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 | | News Sources and Periodicals |  |  |  | Transitions Online News coverage of 28 post-communist countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. |  |
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